“We have sexual feelings and we deal with them ourselves…Just to be able to talk about female masturbation…I find the subject both really moving and incredibly politically empowering that women can give themselves pleasure and enjoy their own bodies but it’s also really funny!” – Caitlin Moran.
In this Swedish interview, Caitlin Moran (who, in the interest of full disclosure, happens to be my hero) is telling the interviewer how masturbation can be empowering and is the first step for young revolutionaries to take towards liberation. I happen to agree.
Now, if you genuinely have no sexual drive or desires then please disregard this article (but if you ever change your mind…) In the interest of attempting to ‘check my privilege’; I know that not all women have positive relationships with their bodies due to factors beyond their control. There are many occurences of illegal FGM in this country as well as others, and there are other abhorrent practices that are inflicted onto some women that will obviously affect their opinions on this topic. LGBT folks may have a totally different experience of masturbation than I, as a straight white female, do and I appreciate they also may not share my feelings on this. I am not attempting to speak for these people.
For others with experiences similar to my own, I think there’s a strange rhetoric surrounding female sexuality in this country. From a young age I was taught at school that those poor little testosterone-fuelled boys might get aggressive and they might get erections that they can’t control and they might have wet dreams and they might have urges to masturbate. All of which is true. Adolescence is a minefield of hormones and teenage angst and awkward moments. But let’s be honest, when my male friends spoke about wet dreams and stiffies I wasn’t all that jealous.
Despite all this talk of male masturbation, I genuinely cannot remember anybody telling me how the clitoris works. I know I was shown diagrams but nobody actually ever said: ‘some women don’t orgasm through vaginal sex. Some women have to stimulate their clitoris to feel those sensations and eventually orgasm.’ Nobody spoke about the fact that women are just as likely as men to feel sexual urges and desires, that women may enjoy casual sex and may not want to cuddle afterwards, and may not even need men because actually they just like to give themselves a good time. That didn’t seem to be an option according to the ‘facts’.
I can’t believe I’m having to say this, but isn’t it important that we learn about both female and male sexuality? Isn’t it obvious that people are all different, that we all find our sexuality in alternative ways and with different, varied, nuanced desires? That’s a lot of flexibility! Can women have the same sexual urges as men? Well, yeah. Their bodies might be different but the desires can be equally as powerful.
I grew up in during the very first explosion (excuse the pun) of the internet porn industry. I started high school in 2001 and in the area I live in the majority of homes had a computer with internet dial-up (Who else loved that little AOL thing?! The noise made me feel like I was getting on a spaceship. What even happened to AOL?) My peers were naturally interested in porn and chat rooms. My older brother, thankfully, prevented me from using uncontrolled chat rooms because he knew what went on in them, and, actually, I didn’t want to look up porn on our whole family’s computer in a room that we all shared with open doors; it didn’t feel appropriate to me. But if I had, that’s my prerogative. Just because I was a girl didn’t mean I shouldn’t be interested in that.
Meanwhile, a generation of impressionable young men were looking at the output of a porn industry that was generic and just in its formative years. They clicked on 30-second clips of anal sex and of women miraculously ejaculating after a man puts his 12 inch dick near her face. Essentially, they looked at lies. But how were they to know that this was a lie? How were they to know that women’s pubic hair is their own and they can do what they wish with it? Calling pubic hair disgusting, as my male classmates did, makes no sense at all. You might not like it but it’s hardly OFFENSIVE. Yet, because these boys that I went to school with saw hairless bodies in pornography they assumed it was normal to shave; they thought girls and women should be conforming to a stereotype that came from an industry in which there was something bizarre and terrifying in its portrayal of women.
Making a teenage girl feel as if the natural things her body does during sex or the way her hair grows are somehow repellent or repulsive is damaging to the way she sees herself, her body, the way she fits into society and her role in a sexual situation. I’m not anti-porn. I just want options. I want there to be a serious and dedicated sexual and relationship education (SRE) course in this country that is continually adapted to encompass the way our society evolves, and that acknowledges the ways in which sexuality can be in flux and the ways we can enjoy our own bodies. Mostly, we need to talk about respect and consent. You can’t dictate a person’s sexuality, but you can explain how to prevent another human being feeling coerced, abused or uncomfortable.
This was all over ten years ago so you would hope that the industry has progressed to encompass more female sexuality, right? Well, if anything it might have become more regressive. Some new legislation brought in recently has introduced more restrictions on what can be shown in the pornography produced and sold in the UK. According to the Independent: “Female-centred pornography seems to have been hit particularly hard, with female ejaculation completely banned, but male ejaculation remaining unrestricted.” Erika Lust, an erotic film director, also made some interesting comments on the new laws: “what is most apparent is the enforced restriction on what appears to be acts from which women derive pleasure”. She also pointed out that we are harking back to “an age where porn is simply the boring, unrealistic male fantasy of bimbos eagerly pleasing men…where women are submissive and lack ownership of their sexuality.”
So, essentially, seeing women experiencing pleasure or being sexually dominant is unacceptable and there is an inherent assumption that women do not consume or enjoy pornography. Surely by now female sexuality should be on the agenda?
The reason that Caitlin Moran (and I) believe wanking can become the call to (peaceful) battle is that most revolutionaries– particularly young ones with raging hormones – whether they are rich or poor, educated or skilled, whatever gender or sexuality, can find the time and inclination to get to know their bodies and explore their own sexuality. It seems obvious to me that you must master your own body and your desires, get to know the incredible powers your body possesses, and own your sexuality BEFORE another human being helps you along the way. This would mean the power and control are all yours, that you are aware of your body’s incredible beauty and frankly amazing capabilities (I realise this sounds a bit new-age hippie but, seriously: your body is beautiful. We do not articulate this enough).
Once you have mastered your (beautiful) body (get used to thinking it!) and your sexuality (and your mind and soul if you are feeling meditative about it) then you can work outwards, comfortable in the knowledge that you are in control and sexually satisfied all by yourself. Then you have a strong foundation to change your life and move away from the pressures of culture, society, that pesky patriarchy, and even the influences of your friends or family.
Unfortunately, this wasn’t my experience. My first sexual partner, a boy I was madly infatuated and in love with in our bizarre teenage way, and I fumbled our way through almost a year of sex before I actually had an orgasm. It was a revelation and a shock to us both. Although he was wonderful and lovely, I always look back and wish that I had known my body a little better. Perhaps if we were more open about female sexuality in our culture and in SRE in schools then I might have taken control of myself and my sexuality before another person gave me that experience; wouldn’t that have been more liberating and empowering?
I do not pretend to speak for all women but I am definitely with Moran. Thankfully, female masturbation is very slowly becoming less taboo. In an attempt to remove the discomfort surrounding female sexuality, the Swedish Association for Sex Education have even coined the term ‘Klittra‘. It’s a mixture of the words for “glitter” and “clitoris”, and, far from being a new way to describe the vajazzle (and franlkly if you’re putting that shit on your clit you’re doing it wrong) it’s a fully functioning verb for what your fanny does when you stimulate it enough. You’ve gotta love those Swedes.
The more we can encourage talking about ‘klittra’ in a positive, normalised way, the more female sexuality will become normalised in the same way that male sexuality is. I genuinely think this will help to bring LGBT experiences into the conversation, too. Spread the word; we’re starting the revolution with klittra.
- GM
This is fantastic.
I’m a 16 year old and I can’t express how brilliant this piece is
Hey, so I love this in a lot of ways – I would say, though, that the brief quip about “if you change your mind” about having sexual desires is, well, pretty fucked up. Asexuality is a valid orientation, and its not something that people can just “change” about themselves, no more than I could change my own orientation. I know you have the disclaimer about not speaking for people not of your orientation – which I appreciate – but just so you know, rhetoric like “if you change your mind” is really damaging to aces in the same way that it is to gay/lesbian/bi/etc folks in that it invalidates a person’s sexuality.
That said, the article is GREAT – spot on, in fact! But the micro-aggression in the opening made it hard to keep reading about something that is really important to me, so just letting y’all know.
Hi Irene, I apologise for the thoughtless comment. I genuinely don’t know anything about asexuals so totally didn’t think through the implications of that comment, which is inexcusable. I am really sorry for any offence caused and I certainly won’t be making the same mistake again! Thank you for flagging my mistake.
Thanks for responding and acknowledging it! Honestly, that’s half the battle. <3
I love coming on this website, watching someone make a mistake, watching someone call them out on it in a sensible even tempered manner, and then watching the person who made the mistake humbly apologise and thank them for educating them.
It is so refreshing. <3
I agree with your comment that a sexual orientation is not down to what you just feel like, but some people may not know completely whether they are asexual, straight, gay or bi. I have plenty of friends who grew up thinking they were straight but got into the 20s, met more people and realised they would enjoy having sex with a person of the same gender as well. Sometimes, it’s just not as clear and it’s more about making the journey to discover your own wants, needs and possibly also meeting the right person!
I do feel people can change their mind about their sexuality though. Obviously you are comfortable identifying as Asexual and that’s great! However, I’m very much in a questioning period and though I have identified as straight before I don’t feel that accurately represents me now. I don’t know, I don’t feel it was meant to be offensive either way.
Great read – what really resonates with me is the lack of education for future women in our schools, and the steps backward we have just taken by allowing government to sensor female pleasure in the porn industry, as if we are some kind of medieval sex slaves for the male species. This angers me. We continue to almost groom women for oppressed sexual relationships. I come from the ‘condom on a banana’ era. It put me right off bananas for a while. I wasn’t taught about stimulation of the female anatomy at all. The boys I went to school with were very sexually charged and unfortunately (many, but not all) had a very poor attitude towards women and their role as a sexual partner. Even more unfortunately was the misconception that this was ok for us, thus reinforcing their lack of understanding. I digress. I think this article will have a positive effect on many. I also think that the comment related to “if you change your mind” was perhaps in jest. I didn’t feel the intent behind it, but respectively understand the sensitivity around this subject. I very much bat for both sides of the team. I am settled with a man now, the previous two I dated or had sexual contact with, we’re both women. At the time, following an extremely abusive relationship with a male – I was completely against the idea of being with a man ever again. So had someone suggested otherwise, I would have felt sensitive – and did! Many suggested it. Mostly to gain my phone number! All that aside, I think this article raises subjects that need to be addressed and talked about, and this a damned good place to start.
Very true and relevant!
Thank you so much for writing this! I’m 18 and remember feeling so disgusted about sexual urges and thoughts for my entire adolescence. It seemed to just be something “normal” girls didn’t do.
It’s worth looking back in time to see where some of this stuff is coming from. I agree that mainstream and/or violent porn seem to be affecting generations who grew up with easy access to it on the internet. But there is nothing new about the ideas discussed in the article. In fact, cultural practices of subordination/silencing of female sexuality, are if anything, more on the decline now than at any point in (western) history. That progress is still slow and cultural norms still prioritise male sexuality and find female sexuality/ sexual organs/ pleasure/ ownership of bodies etc, indicates how deep the old ideas run in our society. Women need to think about these sorts of things:
1) The idea that women should be ashamed of their sexual desires is embedded in all societies that want to control female sexuality in order to control their reproduction (e.g. so that a man can be ‘sure’ that his wife’s children are his own). ‘Good’ women and public role models for women – like the Virgin Mary – are devoid of desire, are either sexuality inactive or passive, and are vehicles for male satisfaction and reproduction. We can still see this in the slut/prude dichotomy, and even more commonly, when women are too embarrassed to talk frankly to sexual partners about how their body works, what pleases them sexually, and don’t like to say ‘no’ directly.
2) Women were also controlled by being denied access to the public sphere and to paid employment (depending on social class) – which made them dependent on men, and gave them great incentives to find and please a husband at any costs even though childbirth was extremely dangerous. This promoted competition among women and meant that a woman’s appearance was important. Things like this are as much (as internet porn) behind the way that a woman may worry more about whether she is pleasing a sexual partner (either physically or visually) than she is thinking about her own pleasure or his appearance. Women are encouraged to view themselves through the male gaze, as sexual objects rather than equal participants, and may find it very hard not to do so. It is probably also behind the odd practice of women going to the trouble and discomfort of shaving pubic hair because they somehow feel that men are entitled to it.
Thank you so much for this article! After recently posting a link about female masturbation on my fb page myself and some friends started talking about our own experiences growing up, and all the shame and taboo surrounding it. We’ve decided to host a weekend of talks on female sexual empowerment and distribute free badges with pro-masturbation badges. It may not be much but it will probably ruffle a few feathers, but also open a healthy dialogue in a small city in Ireland(a country still so entrenched in Catholic guilt)
Ruth, that sounds amazing. Very best of luck to you – I’m sure your venture will be a success.
Also, there is so much stigma about women’s bodily functions, such as periods, I feel like this is all tangled up together. I think sex education (in my experience anyway) is partly responsible – segregating boys and girls, so boys don’t get to hear about periods, but do get all the wanking/wet-dream talks. It’s so, so wrong.
I also feel quite sad that generally in western culture we don’t celebrate when young women get their first period. It’s a really important step but is so often shrouded with shame or even embarrassment.